Chicken Chow Mein

Craving a delicious, homemade noodle dish that rivals your favorite takeout spot? Chicken chow mein is your answer. This classic stir-fried noodle dish brings together tender chicken, crisp vegetables, springy egg noodles, and a rich, savory sauce. Whether you’re cooking for the family on a busy weeknight or looking for a meal to satisfy those comfort food cravings, chicken chow mein makes an ideal choice that never disappoints.

Why Make Chicken Chow Mein at Home?

Chicken chow mein is more than just a quick meal. Preparing it in your own kitchen gives you total control over ingredients, flavors, and textures. Unlike many takeout options, you can adjust the salt, skip the added oils, or pile on your favorite vegetables. It’s budget-friendly, nutrient-packed, and comes together faster than most deliveries arrive.

Ingredients for Chicken Chow Mein

A well-balanced chicken chow mein starts with a handful of pantry and fresh staples. Let’s look at what you’ll need:

Ingredient Purpose
Chow mein noodles Base – chewy bite
Boneless chicken breast or thigh Protein – tender, juicy
Vegetable oil For stir-frying
Soy sauce Savory backbone
Oyster sauce Umami depth
Sesame oil Nutty fragrance
Rice vinegar Balancing acidity
Sugar A subtle touch of sweetness
Garlic Bold aromatics
Fresh ginger Sharp, spicy warmth
Green cabbage Crunch and freshness
Carrots Sweetness and color
Bean sprouts Light, crisp bite
Green onions Mild, fresh bite
White pepper (optional) Gentle heat

Tip: You can swap the veggies for snow peas, mushrooms, or bell pepper if you have them on hand.

Prepping Ingredients: Mise en Place

Chow mein comes together quickly. It’s essential to have all ingredients prepared before you begin cooking:

  • Chicken: Slice into thin, even strips for fast, uniform cooking.
  • Noodles: If using packaged chow mein or egg noodles, boil them until just tender. Rinse with cold water to halt cooking, then toss in a teaspoon of oil to prevent sticking.
  • Vegetables: Shred cabbage thinly. Julienne carrots for quick stir-frying. Rinse bean sprouts and snip ends if needed. Slice green onions on a diagonal for a fresh look.
  • Aromatics: Mince garlic and grate ginger. This helps them infuse oil evenly, drawing out max aroma.
  • Sauce: Whisk soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, rice vinegar, sugar, and a pinch of white pepper in a small bowl. For a little heat, add a dash of chili sauce.

Step-by-Step: How to Cook Chicken Chow Mein

Let’s break down the cooking process:

1. Cook the Noodles

Boil a pot of water. Add chow mein or other thin egg noodles and cook until just al dente (usually 3-4 minutes). Drain and rinse under cold water. Set aside to cool and toss with a little oil.

2. Make the Sauce

In a small bowl, combine:
– 2 tablespoons soy sauce
– 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
– 1 teaspoon sesame oil
– 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
– 1 teaspoon sugar
– Pinch of white pepper

Mix until the sugar dissolves. This all-purpose sauce is the backbone of the dish, balancing salt, sweetness, and umami.

3. Stir-fry Chicken

Heat a tablespoon of oil in a large wok or skillet over high heat. Add chicken strips in a single layer. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes, or just until cooked through and lightly browned. Remove to a clean plate.

Example: If you slice the chicken thinly, it will cook through without drying out, and you’ll avoid chewy bites.

4. Stir-fry Vegetables

Add another teaspoon of oil to the wok. Add garlic and ginger, stirring just until fragrant (about 30 seconds). Toss in cabbage, carrots, bean sprouts, and green onions. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes until vegetables are crisp-tender but still vivid.

5. Combine and Finish

Add the cooked chicken and noodles back to the wok. Pour the sauce over everything. With tongs or two spatulas, gently toss and stir the mixture for 2-3 minutes, ensuring all ingredients are coated and heated through.

Technique Tip: Use a light hand to avoid breaking up the noodles.

6. Serve

Transfer chow mein to plates or shallow bowls. Garnish with extra green onions or sesame seeds if you like. Serve hot for the best taste and texture.

Tips for Perfect Chicken Chow Mein

Achieving restaurant-quality chow mein at home comes down to a few practical steps:

  • Prep Everything Before Cooking: Chow mein is all about speed and high heat. Dice, slice, and measure before turning on any burners.
  • Don’t Overcrowd the Pan: If your wok or pan is small, cook the chicken in batches. Overcrowding cools the pan and leads to steaming instead of stir-frying.
  • High Heat is Key: Use the highest heat your pan can take without burning the oil. The sizzle helps develop the classic “wok hei” or smoky flavor.
  • Keep It Moving: Stir-frying is a dynamic process. Keep everything in motion to cook the food evenly and avoid sticking.
  • Customize Your Protein: Try shrimp, pork, beef, or tofu as substitutes. Each offers distinct flavor and texture.
  • Change Up the Vegetables: Add snap peas, bell peppers, or baby corn for variety and extra color.

Common Questions About Chicken Chow Mein

Can I make it gluten-free?
Yes. Choose gluten-free soy sauce or tamari and rice noodles or other gluten-free noodle options.

What’s the difference between Chow Mein and Lo Mein?
Chow mein means “stir-fried noodles” and features a distinct, lightly crispy noodle texture. Lo mein uses a softer noodle that is gently tossed with sauce instead of being pan-fried.

Does chow mein store well?
Absolutely. Put leftovers in an airtight container. Refrigerate for up to four days. Reheat individual portions in the microwave or in a skillet over medium heat.

Storing and Reheating Chow Mein

Making a big batch? Here’s how you can store and enjoy leftovers with great results:

  • Storage: Allow chow mein to cool completely before transferring to an airtight container. Store in the fridge up to four days. For longer storage, freeze in airtight freezer bags for up to one month.
  • Reheating: To bring back the best texture, reheat in a skillet over medium heat with a splash of water. Alternatively, microwave in 1-minute intervals, stirring between each round.

Serving Suggestions

Chicken chow mein is a perfect meal by itself, but you can easily expand the table:

  • Add a platter of steamed dumplings or vegetable spring rolls on the side.
  • Serve with hot jasmine rice or egg drop soup for a heartier spread.
  • Pair with a crisp cucumber salad tossed in sesame vinaigrette for a fresh contrast.

Nutritional Value and Variations

Chicken chow mein is a balanced one-pan meal. With lean protein from chicken, fiber-rich vegetables, and energy-boosting noodles, it ticks plenty of boxes for nutrition all in one bowl. You can lower sodium by choosing reduced-sodium soy sauce and boost nutrients by doubling the veggies.

Variation Ideas:
– Spice it up with chili paste or fresh sliced red chilies.
– Go vegetarian by swapping chicken for tofu and using mushroom oyster sauce.
– Create sweet-savory depth with a splash of hoisin sauce or a sprinkle of toasted sesame seeds.

Chicken chow mein combines ease, flavor, and endless customization. With a hot wok, a handful of fresh ingredients, and a simple sauce, you’ll turn out a noodle dish that’s fast, filling, and endlessly versatile. Once you master the technique, you’ll find endless ways to tweak and personalize it for any weeknight dinner, family gathering, or solo craving.

By making chicken chow mein at home, you get all the comfort of your favorite takeout—lighter, fresher, and tailored just the way you like it.

Chicken Chow Mein

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
4.5 from 3 votes

Course: Main Course / Cuisine: Chinese
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cooking Time 10 minutes
Servings 4 servings
Calories 503 cal

This easy chicken chow mein is even better than takeout! Enjoy tender chicken, noodles, and veggies. The delicious sauce ties everything together. This combo can’t be topped.

Ingredients

  • 2 cups shredded green cabbage
  • 1 tsp grated fresh ginger
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 lb boneless skinless chicken breast or thighs, sliced thin
  • 1 tbsp sesame oil
  • 1 cup bean sprouts
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil, divided
  • 3 green onions, sliced
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tbsp rice vinegar
  • 1/4 cup oyster sauce
  • 8 ounces chow mein noodles (or thin egg noodles)
  • 1/4 tsp white pepper
  • 1 cup julienned carrots

Instructions

  1. Cook the noodles according to package directions until al dente. Drain and set aside.
  2. In a small bowl, whisk together all the sauce ingredients. Set aside.
  3. Heat 1 tbsp oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat. Add the chicken and stir-fry until cooked through, about 3-4 minutes. Transfer to a plate.
  4. Add the remaining 1 tbsp oil to the pan. Stir-fry the cabbage, carrots, bean sprouts, green onions, garlic, and ginger for 2-3 minutes until the vegetables are crisp-tender.
  5. Return the chicken to the pan along with the cooked noodles. Pour the sauce over top and toss well to coat everything evenly. Stir-fry for 1-2 minutes more.
  6. Serve hot, garnished with extra green onions if desired. Enjoy!